campaign

campaign
{{11}}campaign (n.) 1640s, "operation of an army in the field," from Fr. campagne "campaign," lit. "open country," from O.Fr. champagne "open country" (suited to military maneuvers), from L.L. campania "level country" (Cf. It. campagna, Sp. campaña, Port. campanha), from L. campus "a field" (see CAMPUS (Cf. campus)). Old armies spent winters in quarters and took to the "open field" to seek battle in summer. Extension of meaning from military to political is American English, 1809.
{{12}}campaign (v.) 1701, from CAMPAIGN (Cf. campaign) (n.). Related: Campaigned; campaigning.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • campaign — cam‧paign [kæmˈpeɪn] noun [countable] a planned series of actions that are intended to achieve something or persuade people to do something: • The charity has launched a campaign to end the trade in rhinoceros products. campaign for/​against •… …   Financial and business terms

  • campaign — I noun action, activism, activity, cause, course of action, course of conduct, course of proceeding, crusade, design, drive, effort, emprise, endeavor, enterprise, exercise, exertion, expedition, hard task, implementation, large undertaking, line …   Law dictionary

  • Campaign — Cam*paign , v. i. To serve in a campaign. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Campaign — Cam*paign , n. [F. campagne, It. campagna, fr. L. Campania the level country about Naples, fr. campus field. See {Camp}, and cf. {Champaign}, {Champagne}.] 1. An open field; a large, open plain without considerable hills. See{Champaign}. Grath.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • campaign — [n] attempt to win; attack crusade, drive, expedition, fight, movement, offensive, operation, push, warfare; concepts 87,320 campaign [v] attempt to win political election agitate, barnstorm, canvass, contend for, contest, crusade, electioneer,… …   New thesaurus

  • campaign — [kam pān′] n. [Fr campagne, open country suited to military maneuvers; hence, military expedition < It campagna < LL campania, level country < L campus, a field: see CAMPUS] 1. a series of military operations with a particular objective… …   English World dictionary

  • campaign — ► NOUN 1) a series of military operations intended to achieve an objective in a particular area. 2) an organized course of action to achieve a goal. ► VERB ▪ work in an organized way towards a goal. DERIVATIVES campaigner noun. ORIGIN French… …   English terms dictionary

  • campaign — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ big, huge, major, massive ▪ lengthy, long, long running, ongoing, sustained (esp. BrE) …   Collocations dictionary

  • campaign — I n. 1) to carry on, conduct, wage; launch, mount, organize a campaign 2) an active, vigorous; feeble, weak; whirlwind campaign 3) an advertising; anti smoking; educational; election, political; membership; military; national, nationwide; public… …   Combinatory dictionary

  • campaign — I UK [kæmˈpeɪn] / US noun [countable] Word forms campaign : singular campaign plural campaigns *** 1) a series of actions intended to produce political or social change a literacy/recruitment/anti drug campaign campaign for/against: Local people… …   English dictionary

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