archaeology

archaeology
archaeology (n.) c.1600, "ancient history," from Fr. archéologie (16c.) or directly from Gk. arkhaiologia "the study of ancient things;" see ARCHAEO- (Cf. archaeo-) + -OLOGY (Cf. -ology). Meaning "scientific study of ancient peoples" recorded by 1825. Related: Archaeological; archaeologically.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • archaeology —    Archaeology in Spain was strongly influenced by the forty years of Franco s dictatorship. Many of the more innovative researchers of the pre Civil War decades either went into exile or were prevented from working, and most of those who were… …   Encyclopedia of contemporary Spanish culture

  • Archaeology — Ar ch[ae]*ol o*gy ([aum]r k[ e]*[o^]l [ o]*j[y^]), n. [Gr. archaiologi a; archai^os ancient (fr. archh beginning) + lo gos discourse, le gein to speak.] The science or study of antiquities, esp. prehistoric antiquities, such as the remains of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Archaeology —     The Commission of Sacred Archæology     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Commission of Sacred Archæology     An official pontifical board founded in the middle of the nineteenth century for the purpose of promoting and directing excavations in… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • archaeology — *anthropology, ethnology …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • archaeology — is the BrE spelling; archeology is AmE …   Modern English usage

  • archaeology — [n] study of the physical remains of ancient cultures or eras antiquarianism, excavation, paleohistory, paleology, paleontology, prehistory; concept 349 …   New thesaurus

  • archaeology — (US also archeology) ► NOUN ▪ the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of physical remains. DERIVATIVES archaeologic adjective archaeological adjective archaeologist noun. ORIGIN from Greek… …   English terms dictionary

  • archaeology — [är΄kē äl′ə jē] n. [ ARCHAEO + LOGY] the scientific study of the life and culture of past, esp. ancient, peoples, as by excavation of ancient cities, artifacts, etc. archaeological [är΄kēə läj′i kəl] adj. archaeologically adv. archaeologist n …   English World dictionary

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  • ARCHAEOLOGY — The term archaeology is derived from the Greek words archaios ( ancient ) and logos ( knowledge, discourse ) and was already used in ancient Greek literature in reference to the study of ancient times. In its modern sense it has come to mean the… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

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