underlie

underlie
underlie (v.) O.E. under licgan "to be subordinate to, to submit to;" see UNDER (Cf. under) + LIE (Cf. lie) (v.2). Meaning "to lie under or beneath" is attested from c.1600; figurative sense of "to be the basis of" is attested from 1852 (implied in underlying).

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • underlie — [un΄dərlī′] vt. underlay, underlain, underlying [ME underlien < OE underlicgan] 1. to lie under or beneath [trusses underlie the roof] 2. to be the basis for; form the foundation of 3. Finance to have priority over (another) in order of claim …   English World dictionary

  • Underlie — Un der*lie , v. t. [AS. underlicgan. See {Under}, and {Lie} to be prostrate.] 1. To lie under; to rest beneath; to be situated under; as, a stratum of clay underlies the surface gravel. [1913 Webster] 2. To be at the basis of; to form the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Underlie — Un der*lie , v. i. To lie below or under. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Underlie — Un der*lie , n. See {Underlay}, n., 1. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • underlie — index inspire Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • underlie — ► VERB (underlying; past underlay; past part. underlain) ▪ lie or be situated under. DERIVATIVES underlying adjective …   English terms dictionary

  • underlie — underlay, underlie 1. The addition of the prefix under makes both verbs transitive (i.e. take an object) and therefore they do not entirely correspond to the grammatical functions of lay and lie. The form of the past tense and past participle of… …   Modern English usage

  • underlie — See overlay, overlie, underlay, underlie See underlay, underlie …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • underlie — 01. A solid belief in social justice [underlies] this party s entire political philosophy. 02. You ll need to find the [underlying] cause of the problem before you can hope to find any solution. 03. A doctor s [underlying] belief system will… …   Grammatical examples in English

  • underlie — UK [ˌʌndə(r)ˈlaɪ] / US [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ] verb [transitive] Word forms underlie : present tense I/you/we/they underlie he/she/it underlies present participle underlying UK [ˌʌndə(r)ˈlaɪɪŋ] / US [ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ] past tense underlay UK [ˌʌndə(r)ˈleɪ] / US… …   English dictionary

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