overcome

overcome
overcome (v.) O.E. ofer-cuman "to reach, overtake," also "to conquer, prevail over," from ofer (see OVER (Cf. over)) + cuman "to come" (see COME (Cf. come) (v.)). A common Germanic compound (Cf. M.Du. overkomen, O.H.G. ubarqueman, Ger. überkommen). In reference to mental or chemical force, "to overwhelm, render helpless," it is in late Old English. Meaning "to surmount" (a difficulty or obstacle) is from c.1200. The Civil Rights anthem "We Shall Overcome" was put together c.1950s from lyrics from Charles Tindley's spiritual "I'll Overcome Some Day" (1901), and melody from pre-Civil War spiritual "No More Auction Block for Me."

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • Overcome — O ver*come , v. t. [imp. {Overcame}; p. p. {Overcome}; p. pr & vb. n. {Overcoming}.] [AS. ofercuman. See {Over}, {Come}, and cf. {Supervene}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To get the better of; to surmount; to conquer; to subdue; as, to overcome enemies in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Overcome — O ver*come , v. t. [imp. {Overcame}; p. p. {Overcome}; p. pr & vb. n. {Overcoming}.] [AS. ofercuman. See {Over}, {Come}, and cf. {Supervene}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To get the better of; to surmount; to conquer; to subdue; as, to overcome enemies in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • overcome — [ō΄vər kum′] vt. overcame, overcome, overcoming [ME ouercomen < OE ofercuman] 1. to get the better of in competition, struggle, etc.; conquer 2. to master, prevail over, or surmount [to overcome obstacles] 3. to make helpless; overpower or… …   English World dictionary

  • overcome — ► VERB (past overcame; past part. overcome) 1) succeed in dealing with (a problem). 2) defeat. 3) (usu. be overcome) (of an emotion) overwhelm …   English terms dictionary

  • overcome — I (overwhelm) verb astonish, awe strike, bewilder, bowl over, break down, burden, confound crush, daze, deluge, discomfit, drown, encumber, engulf, flood, get the upper hand, glut, hamper, immerse, inundate, overlay, overload, overpower, overtax …   Law dictionary

  • overcome — [adj] overwhelmed; visibly moved affected, at a loss for words, beaten, blownaway*, bowled over*, buried*, conquered, defeated, overthrown, run over*, speechless, swamped, swept off one’s feet*, taken*, unable to continue; concept 403 Ant.… …   New thesaurus

  • Overcome — O ver*come , v. i. To gain the superiority; to be victorious. Rev. iii. 21. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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