heresy

heresy
heresy "an opinion of private men different from that of the catholick and orthodox church" [Johnson], c.1200, from O.Fr. heresie (12c.), from L. hæresis, "school of thought, philosophical sect," used by Christian writers for "unorthodox sect or doctrine," from Gk. hairesis "a taking or choosing, a choice," from haireisthai "take, seize," middle voice of hairein "to choose," of unknown origin, perhaps from PIE *ser- "to seize" (Cf. Hittite ЕЎaru "booty," Welsh herw "booty").
The Greek word was used in N.T. in reference to the Sadducees, Pharisees, and even the Christians, as sects of Judaism, but in English bibles it usually is translated SECT (Cf. sect). Meaning "religious belief opposed to the orthodox doctrines of the Church" evolved in Late Latin in the Dark Ages. Transferred (non-religious) use from late 14c.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • Heresy — • St. Thomas defines heresy: a species of infidelity in men who, having professed the faith of Christ, corrupt its dogmas Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Heresy     Heresy      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • HERESY — HERESY, belief in ideas contrary to those advocated by religious authorities. Because Judaism has no one official formulation of dogma against which heresy can be defined, it has no clear cut definition of heresy. A heretic may be distinguished… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Heresy — Her e*sy, n.; pl. {Heresies}. [OE. heresie, eresie, OF. heresie, iresie, F. h[ e]r[ e]sie, L. haeresis, Gr. ? a taking, a taking for one s self, choosing, a choice, a sect, a heresy, fr. ? to take, choose.] [1913 Webster] 1. An opinion held in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • heresy — [her′ə sē] n. pl. heresies [ME heresie < OFr < L haeresis, school of thought, sect, in LL(Ec), heresy < Gr hairesis, a taking, selection, school, sect, in LGr(Ec), heresy < hairein, to take] 1. a) a religious belief opposed to the… …   English World dictionary

  • Heresy — Allgemeine Informationen Genre(s) Hardcore Punk, Grindcore Gründung 1983 als Plasmid Auflösung 1988 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • heresy — index blasphemy, nonconformity Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • heresy — [n] unorthodox opinion, especially in religious matters agnosticism, apostasy, atheism, blasphemy, defection, disbelief, dissent, dissidence, divergence, error, fallacy, heterodoxy, iconoclasm, impiety, infidelity, misbelief, nonconformism,… …   New thesaurus

  • heresy — ► NOUN (pl. heresies) 1) belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious (especially Christian) doctrine. 2) opinion profoundly at odds with what is generally accepted. ORIGIN Greek hairesis choice, sect …   English terms dictionary

  • Heresy — Heretical redirects here. For the website, see Heretical (website). For the collectible card game, see Heresy: Kingdom Come. Not to be confused with hearsay. Heresy (from Greek αἵρεσις, which originally meant choice ) is a controversial or novel… …   Wikipedia

  • heresy — /her euh see/, n., pl. heresies. 1. opinion or doctrine at variance with the orthodox or accepted doctrine, esp. of a church or religious system. 2. the maintaining of such an opinion or doctrine. 3. Rom. Cath. Ch. the willful and persistent… …   Universalium

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