grand

grand
{{11}}grand (adj.) late 14c., grant "large, big" (early 12c. in surnames), from Anglo-Fr. graunt and directly from O.Fr. grant, grand (10c.) "large, tall; grown-up; great, powerful, important; strict, severe; extensive; numerous," from L. grandis "big, great; full, abundant," also "full-grown;" figuratively "strong, powerful, weighty, severe" (perhaps cognate with Gk. brenthyomai "to swagger, be haughty"). It supplanted magnus in Romanic languages; in English with a special sense of "imposing." The connotations of "noble, sublime, lofty, dignified," etc., were in Latin. As a general term of admiration, "magnificent, splendid," from 1816. Related: Grander; grandest.
The use of grand- in compounds, with the sense of "a generation older than, or younger than," is first attested c.1200, in Anglo-Fr. graund dame "grandmother." Latin and Greek had similar usages.
Grand jury is late 15c. Grand piano from 1797. The grand tour of the principal sites of continental Europe, as part of a gentleman's education, is attested by that name from 1660s. The Grand Canyon was so called 1871 by Maj. John Wesley Powell, scientific adventurer, who explored it; earlier it had been known as Big Canyon.
{{12}}grand (n.) "thousand dollars," 1915, Amer.Eng. underworld slang, from GRAND (Cf. grand) (adj.).

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  • grand — grand, grande [ grɑ̃, grɑ̃d ] ou en liaison [ grɑ̃t ] adj. • grant Xe; lat. grandis, qui a éliminé magnus I ♦ Dans l ordre physique (avec possibilité de mesure) 1 ♦ Dont la hauteur, la taille dépasse la moyenne. Grand et mince. ⇒ élancé. Grand et …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • grand — grand, ande (gran, gran d ; le d se lie : un gran t homme ; au pluriel, l s se lie : de gran z hommes) adj. 1°   Qui a des dimensions plus qu ordinaires. 2°   Il se dit pour marquer simplement différence ou égalité entre des objets que l on… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • grand — GRAND, [gr]ande. adj. Qui est fort estendu en longueur, en largeur, ou en profondeur. Grand homme. grand arbre. grand fleuve. grand espace de terre. grand enclos. grande ouverture. On dit, que Des enfans sont desja grands, pour dire, qu Ils sont… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • GRAND — GRAND, GRANDEUR. De ce qu on entend par ces mots.     Grand est un des mots le plus fréquemment employés dans le sens moral, et avec le moins de circonspection. Grand homme, grand génie, grand esprit, grand capitaine, grand philosophe, grand… …   Dictionnaire philosophique de Voltaire

  • Grand — (gr[a^]nd), a. [Compar. {Grander} (gr[a^]nd [ e]r); superl. {Grandest}.] [OE. grant, grount, OF. grant, F. grand, fr. L. grandis; perh. akin to gravis heavy, E. grave, a. Cf. {Grandee}.] 1. Of large size or extent; great; extensive; hence,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Grand — may refer to:Places and buildings*Grand, Vosges, village and commune in France with Gallo Roman amphitheatre *Grande, town in Germany *Le Grand, California, census designated place *Grand Olympic Auditorium, hall in Los Angeles *Grand (LACMTA… …   Wikipedia

  • grand — grand; grand·baby; grand·child; grand·dad; grand·dad·dy; grand·daugh·ter; grand·fa·ther·ly; grand·fer; grand·folks; grand·ly; grand·ma; grand·mam·my; grand·moth·er; grand·moth·er·ly; grand·neph·ew; grand·ness; grand·niece; grand·pa; grand·pap·py; …   English syllables

  • grand — Grand, Magnus, Grandis. Fort grand, Immensus, Ingens, Pergrandis, Praegrandis, Permagnus. Qu elles sont devenues grandes de si petites qu elles estoyent? Quantae e quantulis iam sunt factae? Il emmena un fort grand nombre de captifs devant son… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • grand´ly — grand «grand», adjective, noun. –adj. 1. large and of fine appearance: »grand mountains. SYNONYM(S): great, lofty. 2. of very high or noble quality; dignified; stately; splendid: »a v …   Useful english dictionary

  • Grand — bezeichnet: gröberen Sand, siehe Sand#Grand, ein Solospiel beim Skat, siehe Grand (Skat) ein Kino in Stockholm, siehe Grand (Kino) Grand ist der Name folgender Orte und geographischer Objekte: Grand (Vosges), eine Gemeinde im Département Vosges,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Grand — (ant.) adj. Grande. * * * grand. adj. desus. grande. * * * (as used in expressions) Grand Falls Grand Central Station grand jury Grand National G …   Enciclopedia Universal

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