glucagon

glucagon
glucagon 1923, from GLUCO- (Cf. gluco-) + Gk. agon, prp. of agein "to lead" (see ACT (Cf. act) (n.)).

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • Glucagon — is an important hormone involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Produced by the pancreas, it is released when the glucose level in the blood is low (hypoglycemia), causing the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose and release it into the… …   Wikipedia

  • Glucagon — Strukturmodel von Glucagon (Ball and Stick Modell) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Glucagon — Général No CAS …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Glucagón — HUGO 4191 Símbolo GCG Datos genéticos …   Wikipedia Español

  • glucagon — [ glykagɔ̃ ] n. m. • 1926; de gluc(o) et d un élément agon, du gr. agô « je conduis » ♦ Biochim. Hormone polypeptidique pancréatique, sécrétée en réponse à l hypoglycémie. ● glucagon nom masculin Hormone sécrétée par le pancréas et qui augmente… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • glucagón — m. bioquím. Hormona de naturaleza proteica producida por las células alfa de los islotes pancreáticos de Langerhans; estimula la hidrólisis del glucógeno y la consecuente liberación de glucosa en la sangre. Aumenta su secreción cuando la tasa de… …   Diccionario médico

  • glucagon — glucagon. См. глюкагон. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Glucagon — Glucagon, in den A Zellen der Langerhans Inseln gebildetes Peptidhormon aus 29 Aminosäuren, das bei Abfall der Blutzuckerkonzentration vermehrt ausgeschieden wird und v.a. in der Leber durch Erhöhung der Phosphorylase Aktivität den Abbau von… …   Deutsch wörterbuch der biologie

  • glucagon — s. m. [Fisiologia] Hormônio secretado pelo pâncreas, antagonista da insulina. = GLUCAGINA, GLUCAGÔNIO • Plural: glucagons.   ‣ Etimologia: palavra inglesa …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • glucagon — [glo͞o′kə gän΄] n. [Ger glukagon < glukose (< Fr glucose, GLUCOSE) + Gr agōn, a struggle (see AGON): so named from effect on insulin] a hormone formed in the pancreas, or certain cells, that increases the concentration of blood sugar and… …   English World dictionary

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